Greek
Classical architecture is comprised of three orders: Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian.
The first of these Greek styles, the Doric, has roots in three ancient locales:
Egypt, Mycenae, and Greece. The plan or layout of the Greek Doric temples
has its most distinct source in the Mycenaean construction, similar to that
of the Mycenaean megaron.
However, the upwards taper of the columns in Greek temples indicates a close
relationship to the columns or half-columns of ancient Egyptian buildings.
One major difference, however, between the Egyptian and Greek structures rests
with the presentation of the buildings: while Egyptian edifices were meant
to be experienced from inside, the Greek buildings had just the opposite purpose,
with congregations meeting on the outside. Nonetheless, the stone-cutting
and the geometry of the Egyptians had a major influence on the building methods
of the Greeks.
Egypt Mycenae Greece